The water molecule interacts with various types of solutes to dissolve them , the water dissolves the ionic and the polar molecules but do not dissolves the non - polar molecules.
The water is called as universal solvent. the polar molecule and the ionic molecule have the partial positive and the negative charges. the water molecule also have partial positive and the negative partial so they will attract and dissolve in water. Non - polar molecules do not have positive and negative charges therefore they will not attracted to water and do not dissolve in water.
Thus, The water molecule interacts with various types of solutes to dissolve them , the water dissolves the ionic and the polar molecules but do not dissolves the non - polar molecules.
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