Indicate whether aqueous solutions of each of the following solutes will contain only ions, only molecules, or mostly molecules and a few ions:
a) NH4Cl, a strong electrolyte.
b) Ethanol, CH3-CH2-OH, a nonelectrolyte.
c) HCN, hydrocyanic acid, a weak electrolyte.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given points:

Explanation:

In point a, the answer is only ions because of [tex]NH_4Cl[/tex] has a strong electrolyte.

In point b, the answer is the only molecules because of ethanol [tex]CH_3CH_2OH[/tex], it has a nonelectrolyte.

In point c, the answer is the few ions because of hydrocyanic acid HCN, which has a weak electrolyte.

(a) Only ions.

(b) Only Molecules.

(c) Few ions.

  • The explanation is as follows:

(a) In this, only ions should be considered as it contains strong electrolyte.

(b) In this, only molecules should be considered as it contains non-electrolyte.

(c) In this, few ions should be considered due to hydrocyanic acid HCN, that contains weak electrolyte.

Therefore we can conclude that

(a) Only ions.

(b) Only Molecules.

(c) Few ions.

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