Respuesta :

Answer:

a) The negative sign indicates that progression is decreasing in time and decreases by 18 percent each month.

b) Antonio is expected to make a profit of 37445.17 in 7 months from now.

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The equation described on statement represents a geometrical progression, which is defined as:

[tex]y = C_{o}\cdot (1+ r)^{x}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]C_{o}[/tex] - Initial amount, measured in monetary units.

[tex]r[/tex] - Rate, dimensionless. (The progression is increasing when [tex]r > 0[/tex], and decreasing when [tex]-1 < r < 0[/tex])

[tex]x[/tex] - Time, measured in months.

[tex]y[/tex] - Profit, measured in monetary units.

Given that [tex]y = 150,210\cdot (0.82)^{x}[/tex], we calculated the rate below:

[tex]1+r = 0.82[/tex]

[tex]r = 0.82-1[/tex]

[tex]r = -0.18[/tex]

The negative sign indicates that progression is decreasing in time and decreases by 18 percent each month.

b) If we know that [tex]x = 7[/tex], then the expected amount for Antonio in 7 months from now is:

[tex]y = 150,210\cdot (0.82)^{7}[/tex]

[tex]y = 37445.17[/tex]

Antonio is expected to make a profit of 37445.17 in 7 months from now.