Respuesta :

x = the lenght of the base
2x = twice the lenght of the base
2x-1 = 1cm less than twice the lenght of the base

Area of the triangle is the product of half of base and the hight

 [tex]A=\frac12x\cdot(2x-1)\\\\A=x^2-\frac12x[/tex]



Answer:

A. A=12x(2x−1);248cm2

Step-by-step explanation:

The complete question is

The height of a triangle is 1 cm less than twice the length of the base. Let x = the length of the base. Write a function rule for the area of the triangle and determine the area if the length of its base is 16 cm.

A. A=12x(2x−1);248cm2

B. A=12xh;128cm2

C. A=12x(x−2);112cm2

D. A=122x(x−1);240cm2

The area of a triangle is defined as

[tex]A=\frac{bh}{2}[/tex]

Where [tex]b[/tex] is the base and [tex]h[/tex] is the height.

According to the problem, the height is 1 cm less than twice the base, that is

[tex]h=2b-1[/tex]

Now, replacing the second relation in the area equation, we have

[tex]A=\frac{bh}{2}=\frac{b(2b-1)}{2}\\A=\frac{2b^{2}-b}{2}[/tex]

If [tex]b=16[/tex] we have

[tex]A=\frac{2b^{2}-b}{2}=\frac{2(16)^{2}-16}{2}\\A=248[/tex]

So, the area is 248 square centimeters.

Therefore, the right answer is A.