I believe the answer is A, the alveoli. Alveoli are numerous structures found in the lungs that have features that help them to undertake gaseous exchange in the respiratory system. This exchange takes place in the alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them, inhaled oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood in the capillaries to the air in the alveoli.