If you usually listen to the 6 o'clock news while waiting for dinner to be served, you would tend to associate the news with dinner, and eventually the sound of the 6 o'clock news alone might cause your mouth to water even if dinner was not being prepared. this is known as

Respuesta :

This was known as classical conditioning.
classical conditioning happen when a certain biological response is being associated a certain stimulus.
The term was first coined by a famous psychologist named Ivan Pavlov, who conducted a very similar experiment with dogs (he made the the dog's mouth to water after conditioned them to receive foods after hearing bells)
Classical conditioning we figure out how to relate at least two thing can can boosts or stimulate the other (a jolt is any occasion or circumstance that inspires a reaction). In this state of conditioning, the basic guiding rule is reinforcement and it helps us figure out how to relate a reaction and its results. Through psychological learning, we gain mental data that aides our conduct.