21/18
First find a number that goes into both the numerator and denominator. 3 goes into both 21 and 18, so we'll use that.
21 ÷ 3 = 7
18 ÷ 3 = 9
7/9
There is nothing other than 1 that goes into both 7 and 9 evenly, so this is the simplest it gets.
21/18 simplified is 7/9