The correct statement is that China was an attractive trading partner for the European countries in the 16th century because of the popularity of its tea and opium. So, the correct options are B and D.
Tea and opium were important crops that were cultivated in China and were available in abundance in China due to favorable factors for the growth of such crops.
Tea and opium in China
- Tea plantation was huge in the China after the techniques of production were developed by Europeans around the Fifteenth Century.
- Opium was an equally essential cash crop cultivated in the Chinese region, as it was used as an indispensable ingredient for the production of drugs and also for recreational purposes.
- Owing to greater demand due to increased population, China became an attractive trading partner for European nations, and these two crops were exported widely to Europe and other parts.
Hence, the correct options are B and D that the Chinese region was an active trading partner for the Europeans during the Sixteenth Century.
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