Answer:
Members of the Reagan administration illegally sold arms to Iran and aided the Contras in Nicaragua, known as the Iran-Contra affair. Reasons for these actions included securing the release of hostages and supporting anti-communist forces. However, they violated U.S. laws and undermined democratic principles. Despite arguments for national security, the affair tarnished the administration's reputation, strained international relations, and raised concerns about government accountability and executive overreach. Overall, the illegal actions had significant negative consequences, outweighing perceived benefits.