A boat traveled from Pier A to Pier B with the current in 2 hours. How far from each other are these piers, if the return trip took 6 hours, and the current speed is 2.5 mph?

Respuesta :

use the formula d = rt
where d is the distance
r is the rate
t is the time

when you go pier A to B with the current of 2.5 mph
D = (r + 2.5) 2
D = 2r + 5
when you go back

D = ( r - 2.5) 6
D = 6 r - 15

so 2r + 5 = 6r - 15
r = 5 mph

d = 2r + 5
d = 2(5) + 5
d = 15 miles

The distance from Pier A to Pier B can be determine by using speed formula.

The distance from Pier A to Pier B is [tex]15\:\rm miles[/tex].

Given:

The time to reach from Pier A to Pier B is 2 hour.

The time took in return is [tex]6 \:\rm hour[/tex].

The speed is [tex]2.5\:\rm mph[/tex].

Write the speed formula.

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}[/tex]

Where, [tex]v[/tex] is velocity, [tex]t[/tex] is time and [tex]d[/tex] is distance.

[tex]d=vt[/tex]

When boat go pier A to B with the current of 2.5 mph.

[tex]d=(v+2.5)\times 2\\d=2v + 5[/tex]

Calculate distance return time.

[tex]d = ( v - 2.5)\times 6\\d = (6v - 15)[/tex]

The above equation we can write as,

[tex]2v+5=6v-15\\20=4v\\v=5\:\rm mph[/tex]

Now, the substitute the value of [tex]v[/tex].

[tex]d = 2v + 5\\d = 2(5) + 5\\d = 15\:\rm miles[/tex]

Thus, the distance from Pier A to Pier B is [tex]15\:\rm miles[/tex].

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