Let f be a differentiable function such that f (2) = 4 and f (2) = − 1/2 . What is the approximation for f (2.1) found by using the line tangent to the graph of f at x = 2 ?

Respuesta :

Using line tangent, the approximation for f(2.1) is 3.95

Given,

The point (a, f(a)) is on the line tangent to the graph of y = f(x) at x = a, which has a slope of f'(a).

The equation be like;

y - f(a) / (x - a) = f'(a)

y = f'(a) (x - a) + f(a)

Using the provided data and a = 2, we can determine that the tangent line to the graph of y = f(x) at x = 2 has equation

y = f'(2) (x - 2) + f(2)

y = -1/2 (x - 2) + 4

To compute a "approximation of f(2.1) using the line tangent to the graph of f at x = 2," one must substitute x = 2.1 for f in the equation for the tangent line (2.1). You get 2.1 when you plug this in.

y = -1/2 (x - 2) + 4

y = -1/2 (2.1 - 2) + 4

y = -1/2 x 0.1 + 4

y = 3.95

That is,

The approximation for f(2.1) using line tangent is 3.95

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