A comparison of production needs to actual capacity is known as Load Profile.
The load profile of a facility is one factor that influences electric pricing. Because utilities must have enough energy and equipment on hand to meet peak demand levels, peak demand affects electricity rates to some extent. For this reason, a graphical depiction of a facility's energy consumption over time is assessed. The effectiveness of a company's energy use is assessed using load profiles. Each facility's load profile is different and demonstrates how a customer's demand can vary.
The greater the load profile percentage, the better from a cost standpoint. When considering load profiles graphically, peaks and valleys on the graph indicate volatility; therefore, if a large amount of energy is used during various peak periods throughout the day, this would contribute to a low or poor load factor. Graphically, a high load factor would display a flatter line, indicating that energy use is dispersed more evenly throughout the day.
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