a) The kinetic energy of the spring is 0.2 J
b) Speed of the dart is 2.8 m/s
Let us recall that work is said to be done when the force that is applied moves a distance in the direction of the force. Now we know that if we compress a spring, then the spring would have a potential energy called the elastic potential energy.
Let us now answer the questions;
a) Given the fact that energy is neither created nor destroyed but is converted from one form to the other, the kinetic energy of the dart is 0.2 J. This is from the law of the conservation of energy as we all know it.
b) Recall that;
KE = 1/2mv^2
KE = kinetic energy
m = mass of the object
v = speed of the object
v = √2KE/m
v = √2 * 0.2/0.05
v = 2.8 m/s
Learn more about work done:https://brainly.com/question/13662169
#SPJ1