Respuesta :
Answer: See below.
Step-by-step explanation:
1) x=49
2) x=-16
3) x=6/11
4) x=3
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Answer:
1) x = 49
2) x = -16
3) x = ⁶/₁₁
4) x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 1
72 = x - (-23)
Apply rule -(-a) = a :
⇒ 72 = x + 23
Subtract 23 from both sides:
⇒ 72 - 23 = x + 23 - 23
⇒ 49 = x
⇒ x = 49
Question 2
-5x - (7 - 4x) = 9
Apply rule -(a - b) = -a + b :
⇒ -5x - 7 + 4x = 9
Collect and combine like terms:
⇒ -5x + 4x - 7 = 9
⇒ -x - 7 = 9
Add 7 to both sides:
⇒ -x - 7 + 7 = 9 + 7
⇒ -x = 16
Divide both sides by -1:
⇒ -x ÷ -1 = 16 ÷ -1
⇒ x = -16
Question 3
8x + 6 = 3(4 - x)
Distribute:
⇒ 8x + 6 = 12 - 3x
Add 3x to both sides:
⇒ 8x + 6 + 3x = 12 - 3x + 3x
⇒ 11x + 6 = 12
Subtract 6 from both sides:
⇒ 11x + 6 - 6 = 12 - 6
⇒ 11x = 6
Divide both sides by 11:
⇒ 11x ÷ 11 = 6 ÷ 11
⇒ x = ⁶/₁₁
Question 4
¹/₂(4x - 16) = -2
Distribute:
⇒ 2x - 8 = -2
Add 8 to both sides:
⇒ 2x - 8 + 8 = -2 + 8
⇒ 2x = 6
Divide both sides by 2:
⇒ 2x ÷ 2 = 6 ÷ 2
⇒ x = 3