Respuesta :
Answer:
$17,500 was invested in the account that gained 10% and
$11,000 was invested in the account that lost 4%
Step-by-step explanation:
Define the variables:
- Let x be the money invested in the account that gained 10%.
- Let y be the money invested in the account that lost 4%.
Given information:
- $28,500 = total amount invested between the two accounts
- $1,310.00 = total amount gained
Percentages in decimal form:
- 10% = 0.1
- 4% = 0.04
Create a system of equations using the given information and defined variables:
[tex]\begin{cases}x + y = 28500\\0.1x - 0.04y = 1310 \end{cases}[/tex]
Rewrite Equation 1 to make y the subject:
[tex]\implies y=28500-x[/tex]
Substitute into Equation 2 and solve for x:
[tex]\implies 0.1x-0.04(28500-x)=1310[/tex]
[tex]\implies 0.1x-1140+0.04x=1310[/tex]
[tex]\implies 0.14x=2450[/tex]
[tex]\implies x=17500[/tex]
Substitute the found value of x into Equation 1 and solve for y:
[tex]\implies 17500+y=28500[/tex]
[tex]\implies y=11000[/tex]
Conclusion
$17,500 was invested in the account that gained 10% and
$11,000 was invested in the account that lost 4%
Learn more about systems of equations here:
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