In an investigation, the atoms of a certain substance lose energy during a change of state. Before the change, the atoms are far apart and move constantly at high speeds and in all directions. After the change, the atoms are close together but are able to slide past one another. Use the diagram that shows changes of state between solid, liquid, and gas to answer the question. A diagram has a triangle at center with gas on top, liquid on bottom right, solid on bottom left. An arrow from gas to liquid is labeled O, and an arrow from liquid to gas is labeled N. An arrow from solid to liquid is labeled P, and an arrow from liquid to solid is labeled Q. An arrow from solid to gas is labeled L, and an arrow from gas to solid is labeled M. Which arrow represents the substance’s change of state? L N O P

Respuesta :

The arrow that represents the change of state of the substance is gaseous to liquid (O).

What is change of state?

A change of state occurs when a matter gains or losses energy.

A liquid can change into solid or gas. A gas change into liquid or solid, depending on the average change in temperature.

Change of state of gaseous substance

The initial state of the substance is gas, because the atoms of the substance are far apart.

When the atoms are close together but are able to slide past one another, the state is liquid.

Note: atoms of solid substance are fixed.

Thus, the arrow that represents the change of state of the substance is gaseous to liquid (O).

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Considering the investigation and the observation made we can say the arrow that represents the change of state is: O

Meaning Change of state from gas to liquid

A change of state is the process by which a matter changes from one physical form to another.

in change of state we have mainly three states: Liquid, Gas and Solid.

Changing from gas to liquid is called condensation, because the atoms of gases move freely and faster. but once the speed reduces and their movement becomes restricted, then we say a condensation has occurred.

In conclusion, from the observation made, we can say the arrow that represents the change is Arrow O. which is from gas to liquid.

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