The distance traveled by the box before stopping, when the student slides the box across the floor to his friend, at the given coefficient of kinetic friction is 4.8 m.
The acceleration of the box across the floor is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion.
∑F = ma
-Ff = ma
-μmg = ma
-μg = a
-(0.52 x 9.8) = a
- 5.1 m/s² = a
The distance traveled by the box before it stops is calculated as follows;
v² = u² + 2as
where;
0 = (7)² + 2(-5.1)s
0 = 49 - 10.2s
10.2s = 49
s = 49/10.2
s = 4.8 m
Thus, the distance traveled by the box before it stops is 4.8 m.
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