The transformation needed to show that both circles on the graph are similar is dilation
The equation of a circle that has its center to be (0,0) is:
[tex]x^2 + y^2 = r^2[/tex]
Where r represents the radius of the circle.
The radius can take any positive value.
Assume r = 5, then the equation becomes
[tex]x^2 + y^2 = 5^2[/tex]
[tex]x^2 + y^2 = 25[/tex]
The above can represent the equation of the Ferris wheel
A circle similar to the Ferris wheel can have the following equation
[tex]x^2 + y^2 = 7^2[/tex]
[tex]x^2 + y^2 = 49[/tex]
The above circle equation has a radius of 7, and it passes through the center
So, we have:
[tex]r = 5[/tex] -- radius of the Ferris wheel
[tex]R = 7[/tex] -- radius of the similar circle
Since both circles pass through the center, either of the circles can be dilated to the other
Read more about circle equations at:
https://brainly.com/question/1559324