A linear model that represents the total cost of a birthday party is y = $125 + $12x
A linear model consists of one variable raised to the power of 1. An example is x + 2
The cost of the birthday party is the fixed cost. This cost remains constant regardless of the number of guests. The fee per guest is the variable cost. It increases with the number of guests.
Total cost = cost of the birthday party + (cost per guest x number of guests)
y = $125 + $12x
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