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Cart 1 has a mass of 1 kg. Cart 2 has a mass of 2 kg. They are pushed apart by a spring. The spring exerts 2N of force into cart 1. How much force is exerted into cart 2? Explain.

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onyebuchinnaji

The force exerted on the cart 2 during the collision is 2 N.

The given parameters:

  • Mass of cart 1 = m1 = 1 kg
  • Mass of cart 2 = m2 = 2kg
  • Force applied on cart 1 = 2 N

According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The force exerted on cart 1 is equal in magnitude to the force exerted on cart 2 but in opposite direction.

[tex]F_1 = -F_2[/tex]

[tex]F_2 = -F_1\\\\F_2 = -2 \ N\\\\|F_2| = 2 \ N[/tex]

Thus, the force exerted on the cart 2 during the collision is 2 N.

Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here: https://brainly.com/question/13874955

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