Fraternal twins, while conceived at the same time, are not genetically identical.

Which statement best explains why these siblings are genetically different from each other?

A.One chromosome from each pair randomly passes to the sex cells during meiosis and leads to differences between the siblings.

B.One chromosome from each pair randomly passes to the sex cells during fertilization and leads to differences between the siblings.

C.Mutations occur during meiosis and lead to differences between the siblings.

D.Mutations occur during fertilization and lead to differences between the siblings.

Respuesta :

Fraternal twins are not genetically identical because one chromosome from each pair randomly passes during meiosis and leads to differences between the siblings. Meiosis involves independent segregation of sex chromosomes.

Meiosis is a type of reductional cell division by which a parent cell produces four daughter (gametes) cells having half the genetic material.

Fraternal twins occur when two egg cells are released by the mother, which are fertilized by a different sperm.

During meiosis, sex chromosomes are separated and segregate in a random manner in daughter (sex) cells.

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