Respuesta :

[tex]EUKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells with a nucleus

[tex]PROKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells without a nucleus

[tex]EUKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells with lysosomes and peroxisomes

[tex]PROKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells without lysosomes and peroxisomes

[tex]EUKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells with the endoplasmic reticulum

[tex]PROKARYOTIC:[/tex] Cells without the endoplasmic reticulum

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Answer:

Prokaryotes : -

  1. Type of Cell : Always unicellular
  2. Cell size : Ranges in size from 0.2 μm - 2.0 μm in diameter
  3. Cell wall Usually present; chemically complex in nature.
  4. Nucleus : Absent. Instead, they have a nucleoid region in the cell.
  5. Ribosomes : Present. Smaller in size and spherical in shape.
  6. DNA arrangement : Circular
  7. Mitochondria : Absent
  8. Cytoplasm : Present, but cell organelles are absent.
  9. Endoplasmic reticulum : Absent
  10. Example : Bacteria and Archaea

Eukaryotes : -

  1. Type of Cell : Unicellular and multi-cellular
  2. Cell size : Size ranges from 10 μm - 100 μm in diameter
  3. Cell wall : When present, chemically simple in nature.
  4. Nucleus : Present
  5. Ribosomes : Present, Comparatively larger in size and linear in shape.
  6. DNA arrangement : Linear
  7. Mitochondria : Present
  8. Cytoplasm : Present, cell organelles are present.
  9. Endoplasmic reticulum : Present
  10. Example : Plant and Animal cell

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