The main cause of the depolarization of neuron membranes is when the "Sodium gates open, and sodium ions flow into the neuron."
- Depolarization of neuron membranes occur when Ach (acetylcholine receptors), which are responsive to nicotine and other drugs bind to the sodium gates.
- The binding to the sodium gates allows the influx of ions, increasing the excitatory postsynaptic potential of the affected neuron membranes.
- Depolarization of neuron membranes does not result from:
- inside because of negatively charged neuron from excess calcium ions.
- outside because of positively charged neuron from excess chlorine ions.
- the opening of potassium channels and outflow of potassium ions from the neuron.
Thus, depolarization of neuron membrane always occur with the inflow of sodium ions into the neuron membrane with the opening of the sodium gates.
Learn more about the depolarization of neuron membrane at https://brainly.com/question/23843465