2. What main catalyst drove Henry VIII to establish the Church of England?
A- Henry wanted to dissolve Catholic monasteries and use the money for the English treasury.
B- The pope offended Henry by not recognizing his efforts to defend the Catholic faith against Martin Luther.
C- A staunch Protestant, Henry wanted to break away from the Roman Catholic Church.
D- The pope would not grant Henry an annulment so he could remarry and produce a male heir.

3. What was one important result of the Catholic Reformation?
A- The Council of Trent reaffirmed traditional doctrine, tried to end abuses, and established new schools.
B- At the Council of Trent, the Catholic Church ended Protestantism in Europe.
C- Martin Luther's teachings were incorporated into Church doctrine.
D- Catholics and Protestants established a spirit of cooperation.

4. How did the Jesuits help fight against the Protestant Reformation? Select all that apply.
A- Disguised Jesuits secretly traveled to Protestant lands to support Catholics.
B- Jesuits convinced Geneva's council of elders to return to the Catholic faith.
C- Elite Jesuits stationed in Rome helped root out heresy and select cardinals.
D- Jesuits advised Catholic rulers about how they could prevent or fight heresy.
E- Jesuits debated Luther about which practices true Christians should follow.