1.   Which tradition, common among African peoples, primed them to accept Christianity and Islam?  (1 point)

belief in powerful forces of good and evil

faith in one supreme but unknowable god

honoring of spirits in rocks, trees, and elements of nature

practice of ancestor worship



2.   How did Islam affect the development of African civilization? Select all that apply.  (2 points)

Islam forced West African traders to convert to Islam.

African leaders applied the zakat tax to their people.

Islam banned blends of Islam with traditional African beliefs.

Muslims chosen as advisors by West African rulers received an education.

Africans refused to use the Arabic language and rejected Muslim business methods.



3.   What purpose did African griots serve?  (1 point)

advised village councils on public matters

orally preserved history and folk tales

recorded laws and religious doctrine

shielded people against harm by evil spirits



4.   In addition to family lineages, which other social system defined individuals’ roles in many traditional African societies?  (1 point)

age grades

religious sects

tribal councils

warrior castes



5.   Which role did women play in both African settled farming societies and in herding societies?  (1 point)

watched over and herded animals

grew food in fields and gardens

tracked animals on family hunts

selected leaders in times of war



6.   Which element of African culture did the crafting of masks reflect?  (1 point)

justice

lineage

religion

status

Respuesta :

1.  B

2. B, D

3. B

4. A

5. B

6. C

Answer:

1. faith in one supreme but unknowable god.

2. African leaders applied the zakat tax to their people.

Muslims chosen as advisors by West African rulers received an education.

3. orally preserved history and folk tales

4. age grades

5. grew food in fields and gardens.

6. religion

Explanation:

Neither Christianity nor Islam originated in Africa. However, they were both adopted in the continent. This was most likely due to the fact that African people already believed in a supreme but unknowable god.

Islam significantly affected African civilizations. African leaders applied the zakat tax to their people, and Muslims that were chosen as advisors by West African rulers received an education.

Some of the cultural traits that various African cultures exhibit is the creation of masks that reflect religion and the social system of age grades. Moreover, African cultures often preserve their history and folk tales through the African griots.