hulk321
contestada

one isotope of chromium has a half life of 18 hours. How long does it take 100 grams to decay to 20 grams?

Respuesta :

pc192y

Answer:

41.79 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

The Half-time Decay Formula: [tex]N=N_0(\frac{1}{2})^\frac{t}{d}[/tex]

Where [tex]N_0[/tex] is the original number, and t = time, and d = time it takes to half

18 would be d

100 would be [tex]N_0[/tex]

and 20 would be N

[tex]20=100(\frac{1}{2})^\frac{t}{18}[/tex]

[tex]0.2=(\frac{1}{2})^\frac{t}{18}[/tex]

[tex]log_\frac{1}{2}0.2=\frac{t}{18}[/tex]

[tex]18* log_\frac{1}{2}0.2=t[/tex]

[tex]18* \frac{log_{10}0.2}{log_{10}\frac{1}{2}}=t[/tex]

= 41.79470571