a wildlife photographer photographs a crocodile and then paddles against a river current for 6 km. Then, hoping to photograph a hippopotamus, she paddles 15 km across a lake. She paddles across the lake for one hour longer than she paddled up the river. find the speed of the boat as she paddles the lake if the river current is 2 km/h

Respuesta :

Answer:

6 km/hr or 5 km/hr

Step-by-step explanation:

In the lake, she goes 15 km at x km/hr (named)

In the river, she goes 6 km at x-2 km/hr (current=2 km/hr)

So, the time in the lake -  the time in the river = 1 hour (given)

15/x - 6/x-2 = 1 --> x=6;x=5

The speed of the boat as the photographer paddles the lake if the river current is 2 km/h is 6 km/hr and this can be determined by forming the quadratic equation.

Given :

  • A wildlife photographer photographs a crocodile and then paddles against a river current for 6 km.
  • Then, hoping to photograph a hippopotamus, she paddles 15 km across a lake.
  • She paddles across the lake for one hour longer than she paddled up the river.

According to the given data, if the river current velocity is 2 km/hr then let the speed in the lake be x km/hr. So, the speed of the photographer in the river is (x - 2) km/hr

Therefore, the speed of the boat as she paddles the lake if the river current is 2 km/h is given by:

[tex]\dfrac{15}{x} - \dfrac{6}{x-2}=1[/tex]

Now, simplify the above expression.

[tex]15(x-2)-6(x)=x(x-2)[/tex]

[tex]15x-30-6x=x^2-2x[/tex]

[tex]x^2-11x+30=0[/tex]

Factorize the above equation.

[tex]x^2-6x-5x+30=0[/tex]

x(x - 6) - 5(x - 6) = 0

(x - 6)(x - 5) = 0

x = 6 or 5

For more information, refer to the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/25277954