Answer:
The mass of the railroad car is 20,000 kg
Explanation:
Mechanical Force
According to the second Newton's law, the net force exerted by an external agent on an object of mass m is:
F = ma
Where:
a = acceleration of the object.
m = mass.
F = Net force
The railroad car undergoes an acceleration of [tex]a=2\ m/s^2[/tex] when a net force of F=40,000 N acts upon it.
It's required to find the mass of the railroad car, which can be done by solving the formula for m as follows:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{F}{a}[/tex]
Substituting:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{40,000}{2}=20,000[/tex]
The mass of the railroad car is 20,000 kg