Answer:
$100 worse off
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of Breakdowns : 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
Prob.: 0.50, 0.25, 0.10, 0.10, 0.05
Cost of a breakdown = $2,000
cost of a preventive maintenance program is $2,000 per month
Expected probability of breakdown:
E(x) = Σ(X * p(x)) = (0*0.5) + (1*0.25) + (2*0.10) + (3*0.10) + (4*0.05) = 0.95
E(x) * cost of breakdown = (0.95 * 2000) = $1900
Hence, difference between breakdown and preventive maintenance
1900 - 2000 = - $100
$100 worse off