PLEASE HELP!! (QUESTION 1)

9514 1404 393
Answer:
a. reflection over the x-axis
b. vertical expansion by a factor of 2
c. right shift 3 units
d. shift upward 4 units
Step-by-step explanation:
It is a good idea to become familiar with what these various factors do. You will see them repeatedly.
__
a. Multiplying a function by a negative value reflects its graph over the x-axis.
__
b. A multiplier of 2 will expand the graph vertically by a factor of 2.
__
c. Subtracting 3 from each x-value will shift the graph right 3 units.
__
d. Adding 4 to each function value will shift the graph up 4 units.