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Candide still has a little money and a few jewels, and hopes to use what he has to recover Cunégonde. His love and remaining fortune momentarily renew his faith in Pangloss’s philosophy. Martin the scholar, on the other hand, maintains that God has abandoned the world because men kill and maim one another everywhere

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In the selection from Candide by Voltaire (1759), the topic that Candide and Martin debate during their travels is evil. Moral and physical evil is at the center of their discussion throughout their journey.

  • They recognize that optimistic thinking is inadequate to explain the strategy for survival in this world. The world, as it is, "is not in its best possible state," they mused.

  • While the world may be created to achieve perfect balance and order, man has disordered and disoriented the world to the extent that God has abandoned it to suffer in depravity, according to Voltaire.

  • For Martin, the world remains inherently evil, with only fleeting goodness and no place for happiness. Candide agrees with Martin, exposing that he has even seen much worst.

Thus, in Voltaire's Candide, Martin and Candide discuss evil in the world and what man has done to exacerbate it.

Read more about Voltaire's Candide at https://brainly.com/question/17020306

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