Respuesta :
Answer: encourage banks to increase their prime rates
Explanation:
A P E X
The Federal Reserve (Fed) sets the interest rate on loans it makes to commercial banks and other depository institutions. This rate is known as the federal discount rate. Option C is correct: Encourage banks to increase their prime rates.
How the Federal Discount Rate Works ?
The Fed banks can lend directly to member banks and depository institutions in addition to its other monetary policy and regulatory tools.
As a lender of last resort, the Fed's principal goal is to ensure the stability of the banking system and the financial system as a whole.
Healthy banks are permitted to borrow as much as they like from the Fed's discount window at very short maturities (often overnight) in order to prevent unjustified bank collapses; this facility is known as a standing lending facility.
Typically, banks favour borrowing from one another in the overnight loan market.
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