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An irregular shaped piece of metal wha a mass of 0.251 lb was placed into a graduated cylinder containing 50.00 mL of water; this raised the water to 67.50 mL.

What is the density, in g/cm3, of the metal?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\rho= 6.51g/cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the density is defined as the degree of compactness of a substance, and is defined as the mass over the volume:

[tex]\rho= \frac{m}{V}[/tex]

Given the displaced volume, we can compute the volume of the piece of metal via the following subtraction:

[tex]V=67.50mL-50.00mL=17.50mL=17.50cm^3[/tex]

Since the piece of metal displaces the water to the final volume. Moreover, given the mass in lb, we compute it grams as follows:

[tex]m=0.251lb*\frac{453.6g}{1lb} =113.85g[/tex]

Thus, the density turns out:

[tex]\rho= \frac{113.85g}{17.50cm3}\\\\\rho= 6.51g/cm^3[/tex]

Best regards.