Answer:
a. What is the expected rate of return on his investment if he buys u units of insurance?
total cost = $1,000,000 (concert cost) + $0.50u
return if it rains = $0 + $u
expected return:
doesn't rain = ($3,000,000 x 50%) = $1,500,000
rains = $0 + $u
expected rate of return = [($1,500,000 + $u) / ($1,000,000 + $0.5u)] - 1
b. What number of units will minimize the variance of his return? What is this minimum value? And what is the corresponding expected rate of return?
if you buy 3,000,000 units of u then variance is 0. Whether it rains or not, expected revenue = $3,000,000
total costs = $1 million (concert cost) + ($0.50 x 3 million units of insurance purchased) = $2,500,000
rate of return = ($3,000,000 / $2,500,000) - 1 = 20%