The Anglo-Saxons were a people who inhabited Great Britain from 450 to 1066; their reign saw the creation of a unified English nation, culture, and identity, setting the foundation for modern England.
Explanation:
The Anglo- Saxons were comprised of people from Germanic tribes who migrated to Great Britain from continental Europe; they inhabited the island from 450-1066.
In the 5th century, Britain fell from Roman rule and established an independent culture and society.
In the 6th century, Christianity was re-established and Britain began to flourish as a center for learning and cultural production.
By the 7th century, smaller territories began coalescing into kingdoms, with the kingdom of Mercia one of the most dominant.
The 9th century saw the rise of the Wessex kingdom, especially with King Alfred the Great, who fashioned himself “King of the Anglo-Saxons” and oversaw an increasing unity of the English people and improved the kingdom’s legal system and military structure and his people’s quality of life.
During the course of the 10th century, the West Saxon kings extended their power first over Mercia, then over the southern Danelaw, and finally over Northumbria, thereby imposing a semblance of political unity.
This society continued to develop and thrive until the Norman Conquest in 1066.
The Anglo-Saxon culture was centered around three classes of men: the working man, the churchman, and the warrior.
