A scientist designed a foam container to help keep frozen foods from melting. Which best explains how the foam works? It removes thermal energy from the air inside the container. It removes thermal energy from the frozen foods inside the container. It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from inside to outside the container. It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from outside to inside the container.

Respuesta :

Answer:

It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from outside to inside the container.

Explanation:

Remember that thermal energy = heat. Also foam cannot remove thermal energy, it is an insulator meaning it prevents the transfer of thermal energy.

First choice: Foam cannot just remove thermal energy

Second: Again foam does not remove energy

Third: This would mean the heat would continue to stay in the container, leading to the frozen foods melting

Fourth: Correct, it reduces the amount of outside heat from entering the container, thus preventing melting

The foam helps by preventing the transfer of thermal energy from outside to inside the container. Option D is correct.

What is Thermal energy?

  • The energy in the molecules is due to temperature. Thermal energy transfers always from high temperature to low temperature until equilibrium.

  • Here, the temperature of the frozen food is much lesser than the surrounding environment. The transfer of energy is from the environment to the food objects.

Therefore, the foam helps by preventing the transfer of thermal energy from outside to inside the container.

Learn more about Thermal energy:

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