Alonso brings \$21$21dollar sign, 21 to the market to buy eggs and avocados. He gets eggs that cost \$2.50$2.50dollar sign, 2, point, 50. Then, he notices that the store only sells avocados in bags of 333 for \$5$5dollar sign, 5. He wants to buy as many avocados as he can with his remaining money. Let BBB represent the number of bags of avocados that Alonso buys. 1) Which inequality describes this scenario?

Respuesta :

This scenario is described by the following inequality:

[tex]2.5 + 5B \leq 21[/tex]

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  • First, we find Alonso's total spendings.
  • He spends $2.50 in eggs.
  • After that, he buys B bags of avocados, each costing $5, and thus, his spending on avocados is: [tex]5B[/tex]
  • His total spending is given by:

[tex]T = 2.5 + 5B[/tex]

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  • He brought $21 to the market, thus, his total spending can be at most $21, that is:

[tex]T \leq 21[/tex]

Replacing the equation for T, the inequality is:

[tex]2.5 + 5B \leq 21[/tex]

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