You focus your camera on a circular fountain. Your camera is at the vertex of the angel formed by tangents to the fountain. You estimate that the angle is 44°. What is the measure of the arc of the circular basin of the fountain that will be in the photograph?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The measure of the arc of the circular basin = 136°

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure of an angle formed when two line intercepts outside a circle is half the difference of the measure of the intercepted arcs.

Mathematically, the is represented as:

Measure of an angle = 1/2(big angle - Small angle)

This values are given in the question

Measure of an angle = Measure of angle formed by tangents to the fountain = 44°

big angle is represented by = 360°-x

small angle is represented by = x

Therefore, we have

44° = 1/2( 360° - x -x)

44° = 1/2(360° - 2x)

Cross multiply

44° × 2 = 360° - 2x

88° = 360° - 2x

88° - 360° = - 2x

-272° = -2x

x = -272/-2

x = 136°

The measure of the arc of the circular basin = 136°

The measure of the arc of the circular basin of the fountain that will be in the photograph is; 136°

To answer this question, we need to understand the angle of intersecting secant theorem which state that;

If two lines intersect outside a circle, then the measure of the angle formed by the two lines is half of the positive difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.

Thus;

θ = ½(x2 - x1)

Where:

  • x2 is large angle
  • x1 is small angle
  • θ is measure of the Angle formed by the two lines

Now, we are given θ = 44°

Now the measure of the arc of the circular basin will be the smaller angle x1.

  • However, the sum of the large and small angle is 360° and so large angle is 360 - x1.

Thus;

44 = ½(360 - x - x)

2 × 44 = 360 - 2x

88 = 360 - 2x

360 - 88 = 2x

2x = 272

x = 272/2

x = 136°

Read more about angle of intersecting secant theorem at; https://brainly.com/question/1626547