Respuesta :
Answer:
The acceptance of the special offer will increase income, therefore, it should be accepted.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing= 24
The special sales order is for 2,700 widgets for $ 32 per unit.
The fixed costs will increase by $8,000
Variable marketing and administrative costs for that order are $ 2 per unit.
Because it is a special offer and there is unused capacity, we will not take into account the previous fixed costs, only the incremental.
First, we need to calculate the unitary contribution margin:
Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
CM= 32 - 24 - 2= $6
Now, we can calculate the effect on income and whether it is convenient to accept the special offer.
Effect on income= 2,700*6 - 8,000= $8,200
The acceptance of the special offer will increase income, therefore, it should be accepted.
Answer:
The new order will have a positive effect on the operating income by increasing it by $8,200.
Explanation:
The effect of the new order on the operating income can be calculated as follows:
Sales revenue from new order = 2,700 × $32 = $86,400
Increase in fixed cost = $8,000
Note that the original total fixed cost has been used in the original production of 75,000 widgets. Therefore, it will not affect the new order and it will not be considered.
Variable manufacturing cost = 2,700 × 24 = $64,800
Note that the same variable manufacturing cost per unit used for the original production is also used for the new order. The reason it does not change and now new information is given on it.
Variable marketing and administrative costs = 2,700 × $2 = $5,400
New order operating income = New order sales revenue – All the costs of the new order
New order operating income = $86,400 - $8,000 - $64,800 - $5,400 = $8,200
Therefore, the new order will have a positive effect on the operating income by increasing it by $8,200.