Michelle has an area in her garden for some plants and she wants to plant both tomatoes and bell peppers she can purchase tomato plants for $1.50 and she can purchase bell pepper plants were two dollars Michelle is counted up enough space in her garden for a total of 130 plans she has $225 to spend how many plants can she purchased for her garden

Respuesta :

Answer:

The number of tomato plants are 70 and the number of bell pepper plants are 60.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Michelle has an area in her garden for some plants and she wants to plant both tomatoes and bell peppers she can purchase tomato plants for $1.50 and she can purchase bell pepper plants were $2.00.

Michelle is counted up enough space in her garden for a total of 130 plans she has $225 to spend.

Now, to find the number of plants she can purchased for her garden.

Let the number of tomato plants be [tex]x.[/tex]

And let the number of bell pepper plants be [tex]y.[/tex]

So, the total number of plants :

[tex]x+y=130[/tex]

[tex]y=130-x\ \ \ ......(1)[/tex]

Now, the total money she has to spend:

[tex]1.50(x)+2.00(y)=225[/tex]

[tex]1.5x+2y=225[/tex]

Substituting the value of [tex]y[/tex] from equation (1) we get:

[tex]1.5x+2(130-x)=225[/tex]

[tex]1.5x+260-2x=225[/tex]

[tex]-0.5x+260=225[/tex]

Subtracting both sides by 260 we get:

[tex]-0.5x=-35[/tex]

Dividing both sides by -0.5 we get:

[tex]x=70.[/tex]

The number of tomato plants = 70.

Now, substituting the value of [tex]x[/tex] in equation (1):

[tex]y=130-x\\\\y=130-70\\\\y=60.[/tex]

The number of bell pepper plants = 60.

Therefore, the number of tomato plants are 70 and the number of bell pepper plants are 60.