Answer:
The correct answer is B. the convergence hypothesis.
Explanation:
The convergence hypothesis means that countries with lower levels of GDP per capita tend to grow faster than those with higher levels of GDP per capita, which implies that over time the levels of GDP per capita tend to equalize. . The opinions and results of many investigations differ from each other, but many economists argue that convergence is not always verified, but that in many cases "conditional convergence" is verified. Conditional convergence means that convergence is verified for groups of countries that have certain common characteristics.
