Respuesta :

Answer:

Mole fraction: 0,0157.

Molality: 0,889m

Mass%: 16%

Explanation:

The units are mole fraction, molality and mass%

Units of mole fraction are moles of glucose per total moles.

Moles of glucose assuming 1L are:

0,944 moles.

Moles of water in 1L are:

1L × (1,0624kg/L) × (1000g / 1kg) × (1mol / 18,02g) = 59,0 moles of water

Mole fraction is: 0,944 moles / (59,0 mol + 0,944mol) = 0,0157

Molality is mole of solute (0,944) per kg of solution (1,0624kg):

0,944mol / 1,0624kg = 0,889m

In mass percent total mass is 1062,4g and mass of 0,944 moles of glucose is:

0,944mol×(180,156g/1mol) = 170g of glucose. Mass%:

170g / 1062,4g ×100 = 16%

I hope it helps!

The mole fraction be "0.0187", molality be "1.06 mol/kg" and mass be "0.16".

Concentration of solution:

Density = 1.0624 g/mL

Glucose = 0.944 M

Temperature = 20°C

fw of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g/mol

As we know,

→ mass of A = (moles of A) x (fw of A)

                    = (Molarity of A) x V x (fw of A)

By substituting the values,

                    = [tex]0.944\times V\times 180.2[/tex]

                    = [tex]170.1 \ V g[/tex]

Now,

mass of (A + B) = density of solution x V

                         = [tex]1062.4 \ g/L\times V[/tex]

                         = [tex]1062.4\ Vg[/tex]

(1) [tex]Mole \ fraction = \frac{(Molarity \ of\ A\times V)}{[(Molarity \ of \ A\times V)+ \frac{(Mass \ of (A + B) - Mass \ of \ A)}{18} ]}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

                             [tex]= \frac{0.944V}{0.944V +\frac{(1062.4V-170.1V)}{18} }[/tex]

                             [tex]= 0.0187[/tex]

(2) The molality be:

= [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ A}{Kg \ of \ B}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{(0.944\times V)}{\frac{(1062.4V-170.1V)}{1000} }[/tex]

= [tex]1.06 \ mol/kg[/tex]

(3) The mass percentage be:

= [tex]\frac{Mass \ of \ A}{Mass \ of (A + B)}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{170.1}{1062.4}[/tex]

= [tex]0.16[/tex]  

Thus the above responses are correct.  

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