Respuesta :

The width of rectangle is 6

Solution:

Let the width of rectangle be "x"

A rectangle is 2 feet longer than it is wide

Therefore, length = 2 + width

length = 2 + x

The area of rectangle is 48 square feet

The area of rectangle is given by formula:

[tex]area = length \times width[/tex]

Substituting the given values, we get

[tex]48 = (2+x) \times x\\\\48 = 2x + x^2\\\\x^2+2x - 48 = 0[/tex]

The above equation is used to find the width "x"

Let us solve the above equation by quadratic formula

[tex]\text {For a quadratic equation } a x^{2}+b x+c=0, \text { where } a \neq 0\\\\x=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4 a c}}{2 a}[/tex]

[tex]For\ a=1,\:b=2,\:c=-48\\\\x=\frac{-2\pm \sqrt{2^2-4\cdot \:1\left(-48\right)}}{2\cdot \:1}[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{4+192}}{2}\\\\x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{196}}{2}\\\\x = \frac{-2 \pm 14}{2}[/tex]

Thus the two values of "x" are:

[tex]x = \frac{-2 + 14}{2} \text{ or } x = \frac{-2 - 14}{2}\\\\x = \frac{12}{2} \text{ or } x = \frac{-16}{2}\\\\x = 6 \text{ or } x = -8[/tex]

Since width cannot be negative, x = -8 is not a solution

Therefore, x = 6

Thus the width of rectangle is 6