Answer:
That is, if P is doubled, T increases by a factor of two.
Explanation:
For an ideal gas, we can write the following equation:
P*V = n* R* T
If we take an initial state, with parameters P₁, V₁, T₁, we can write the equation as follows:
P₁* V₁ = n* R* T₁ (1)
Now, we are told that the same mass of gas, changes its state, doubling its pressure, while the volumen is held constant.
We can use the same equation as above, replacing P₁, V₁, T₁ by the new values P₂, V₂, T₂, where P₂ = 2* P₁, and V₂ = V₁, as follows:
2* P₁* V₁ = n* R* T₂ (2)
Dividing both sides in (2) and (1), we get:
T₂ / T₁ = 2
This means that if the pressure is doubled, temperature increases by a factor of two.