The population of a certain community is increasing at a rate directly proportional to the population at any time t. In the last 7 years, the population has doubled. How long will it take for the population to triple?

Respuesta :

Answer:

11.08 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that the  population of a certain community is increasing at a rate directly proportional to the population at any time t.

i.e. [tex]\frac{dP}{dt} = kP[/tex]

Separate the variable and integrate to get

ln P = k t +C

[tex]P(t) = Ae^{kt}[/tex]

When t=0 initial population =A

When t=7, P has become 2A

[tex]Ae^{7t } =2A\\7t=ln 2 \\t = 0.099[/tex]

Hence equation is

[tex]P(t)=Ae^{0.099t}[/tex]

When tripled we get

[tex]Ae^{0.099t}=3A\\t =11.09709[/tex]