Answer:
32 seconds
Explanation:
m1 = 80 kg
m2 = 10 kg
v2 = 5m/s
According to the property of conservation of momentum, assuming that both you and the bag are stationary before the safety rope comes lose:
[tex]m_{1} v_{1} =m_{2} v_{2} \\80v_{1} =10*5 \\v_{1} = 0.625\ m/s[/tex]
Since the space station is 20 meters away, the time taken to reach it is given by:
[tex]t = \frac{20}{0.625}\\t=32\ s[/tex]
It takes you 32 seconds to reach the station.