Answer: A. Strength, beauty, and an inability to travel and explore
The correct answer is option A i.e. Strength, beauty and an inability to travel and explore. Chrysanthemums are a literary symbol for life and vitality. They require care and affection, just like Elisa does.
The main character. Elisa is a strong-willed 35-year-old woman who resides on a ranch in the Salinas Valley with her husband, Henry. Despite the fact that Elisa is linked to sexuality and fertility, the couple is childless. She puts in a lot of effort, and her home sparkles and her flowers produce enormous blossoms. Elisa nevertheless feels confined, unappreciated, and impatient with life.
In "The Chrysanthemums," a short story by John Steinbeck, Elisa Allen, a strong, self-assured woman, laments her current situation in life. Her flowering garden, where she raises lovely chrysanthemums, is the only place where she can vent her rage. Chrysanthemums are used by Steinbeck to represent the inner selves of all women and Elisa.
Chrysanthemums represent Elisa's children first. She treats her chrysanthemums and her garden with the same tenderness and care as she would her own children. Chrysanthemums are used in the second portion of the novel to represent Elisa's femininity and sexuality. Although Elisa is seen in the portrait tending to the flowers as if they were her children, her masculine side can also be seen in her "hard-swept and hard-polished" home.
With this we can conclude that the chrysanthemum symbolises her strength,her beautiful side and an inability to travel and explore.
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