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Doubling which quantity would cause the largest increase in a spring’s elastic potential energy?

Respuesta :

Answer:

potential energy is maximum when streach distance of string is doubled

Explanation:

we know that elastic potential energy of a spring is given as

[tex]E_{p}=\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]..................(1)

here k is spring constant

and x is stretched distance of spring

if we double the spring constant then potential energy will be given as

[tex]E_{1}=\frac{1}{2}\times 2kx^2[/tex]

[tex]E_{1}=kx^2[/tex]...............(2)

similarly if we double the stretch distance then potential energy in spring will be given as

[tex]E_{2}=\frac{1}{2}\times 4kx^2[/tex]

[tex]E_{2}=2kx^2[/tex].............(3)

from equation 2 and equation 3 it is clear that

[tex]E_{2}>E_{1}[/tex]

it means potential energy is maximum when stretch distance of string is doubled



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