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explain the relationship between embryonic cell layers, gene expression, proteins, and cell differentiation​

Respuesta :

The embryo is under the influence of mechanical stress during its formation, the pressure exerted on a cell contributes to embryogenesis by promoting the expression of a fundamental gene in the differentiation of primitive embryonic tissues such as the mesoderm (one of the layers of the embryo).

Take the example of mesoderm, β-catenin, generally linked to E-cadherin, is a protein involved in cell junctions. A charge of 6 pN exerted on a cell is sufficient to remove the two proteins, thus allowing the migration of β-catenin towards the nucleus where it causes the coding of the mesodermic gene.

Embryonic cell layers are generated by patterns during development, which are triggered by the expression of genes that encodes particular proteins.

What is cell differentiation​?

Cell differentiation​ refers to the differential gene expression process that leads to the formation of specific cells.

  • Cell differentiation​ is associated with the development of different embryonic layers.

  • This process (cell differentiation​) leads to the formation of different structures due to the production of protein during translation.

In conclusion, embryonic cell layers are generated by patterns during development, which are triggered by the expression of genes that encodes particular proteins.

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