Respuesta :
Algae and Fungi are biotic factors and temperature and rainfall are abiotic factors.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
There are two types of factor involved in ecosystem namely biotic factor and abiotic factor. The part of the environment which is composed of living things they are called as biotic factors whereas the part which is filled with non-living things are called as abiotic factors.
Environmental factors such as living things, animals, plants, microbes, are called biotic factors whereas climate, rainfall, humidity, temperature and all non-living things are called as abiotic factors.
Algae and Fungi are the biotic factors while the rainfall and temperature are the abiotic factors (B).
Further Explanation:
Biotic factors are the living components present in the ecosystem. This component decides the shape of the ecosystem. They consist of both plants and animals. That is all the levels of a food chain. Thus, the biotic factors are the main component of the ecosystem.
Whereas, abiotic factors are the ones which are the non-living. These components influences the biotic component. Some of the example of the abiotic factors are temperature, air current, etc. This component too play a main role in the shaping the ecosystem as there existence decides the existence of the living component. For example, temperature. The temperature of the surrounding decides the existence of certain species. If a species A needs high temperature for survival their existence will be lowered if the temperature is not appropriate.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Cell biology
Keywords:
Biotic factors, abiotic factors, algae, fungi, rainfall, temperature, living, non-living.